AH 937-962 

Kamran Mirza (1509-1557) was a Mughal prince and the son of Babur, the founder of the Mughal Empire in India. He was the son of Babur and his wife Gulrukh Begum. Born in Kabul, Kamran Mirza was a prominent figure in the early Mughal Empire.

During his father's reign, Kamran Mirza was appointed as the governor of Kabul and Lahore. However, his relationship with his brothers, especially Humayun, was often marked by rivalry and conflict. After Babur's death in 1530, Kamran Mirza contested the Mughal throne against Humayun. This rivalry led to internal strife within the empire at a time when it was still in its nascent stages.

The conflict between Kamran Mirza and Humayun escalated, leading to Kamran seeking support from external powers, including the Suri dynasty, to challenge his brother's rule. However, these attempts proved unsuccessful, and Kamran Mirza was eventually captured and imprisoned by his own brother Humayun in 1552.

Kamran Mirza's life is a testament to the complex power struggles within the Mughal royal family during its early years. His ambitions and rivalry with Humayun highlighted the challenges faced by the Mughal dynasty in its efforts to establish and maintain its authority in the Indian subcontinent.